柠檬导航

News

Puppet theatre under the microscope

In the darkness of Studio Pasila, audiences observed something quite extraordinary in August. With help from Aalto University's Department of Applied Physics, the world鈥檚 smallest puppet theatre came to life.
Kaksi ihmist盲 ja p枚yti盲 esiintymislavalla, takana valkokangas, jossa n盲kym盲 mikroskoopista.
Instead of having a traditional puppet on stage, the performance is based on the manipulation of microparticles using both sound waves and electricity. Photo: Tiina Forsberg / Aalto University

The Nano Steps performance is the brainchild of puppeteer Aati Hanikka, who found the inspiration for the microscopic puppet theatre from an IBM animation called (Youtube). 

'I wanted to find out what the world鈥檚 smallest puppet was that could be manipulated in real time. And of course, there had to be movement, which is at the heart of all puppet theatre,' says Hanikka, who is also the director of the performance.

Soon after the idea was born, dramaturg Iiris Syrj盲 and sound designer Valtteri Alanen joined Hanikka to form the Trial & Theatre group. The trio set out to create Nano Steps, a performance which closely resembles a research process, with the aim of blurring the boundaries between science and puppetry.

鈥業n art and in science, curiosity about the new is always the driving force,鈥 Alanen says.

Instead of having a traditional puppet on stage, the performance is based on physics, specifically on the manipulation of microparticles using both sound waves and electricity. From the spotlight of the microscope, the movement is then projected onto a screen onstage.

The trio鈥檚 first challenge was to find out whether the project was even possible 鈥 could they perform puppet theatre under a microscope? They consulted world-famous scientists at Helsinki University, the Czech Academy of Sciences in Prague and finally Cornell University in New York. At Cornell, they learned how to manipulate microscopic particles.

Kaksi ihmist盲 tutkii mikroskooppia, taustalla valkokankaalle heijastettu n盲kym盲 mikropartikkeleista.
Sound designer Valtteri Alanen and performer En Ping Yu practice manipulating the microparticles. Photo: Tiina Forsberg / Aalto University

Once back in Finland, they needed a training lab and access to microparticles. Enter Aalto University and its Department of Applied Physics. Preparing for the performance involved discussions and collaborations with research scientists, including people in Associate Professor Jaakko Timonen鈥檚 lab. 

The collaboration was facilitated also by the Aalto Networking Platform, which brings experts together inside and outside of Aalto in key research areas. Professor Quan Zhou, who is the leader of the Robotic Instruments Group, helped the group too.

鈥業 think the key to this collaboration is that we鈥檙e not just interpreting or representing physics as puppet theatre, but we鈥檙e doing art with real scientific tools and real scientific methods and techniques,鈥 says Hanikka.

But microparticles don't tend to collaborate, say Nano Steps performer En Ping Yu and light designer Jere Suontausta.

鈥業n a sense, this is more like research than an art performance, as you never know beforehand what's going to happen. It鈥檚 just impossible to control the particles, so instead of trying to control them, we need to have strategies to react to them,鈥 Suontausta says.

After that, it is up to the viewer to interpret the work, each in their own way. But what鈥檚 the underlying message of the show?

'I have often heard Aati say: "Astonishment is the best feeling, and that's what I want to offer to the viewer." It's the kind of worldview that we all have, and our goal is to make the viewer astonished with us,' Syrj盲 says.

The collaboration was facilitated also by the Aalto Networking Platform, which brings experts together inside and outside of Aalto in key research areas.

The Nano Steps performance was part of Helsinki City Theatre鈥檚 pilot project called Stage for Contemporary Performance, which is supported by the Kone Foundation.

The Nano Steps performance used technology developed using OtaNano, Finland's national research infrastructure for micro-, nano-, and quantum technologies.

Learn about OtaNano

Picture of OtaNano lab equipment.

OtaNano

OtaNano is Finland's national research infrastructure for micro-, nano-, and quantum technologies

  • Updated:
  • Published:
Share
URL copied!

Read more news

Close-up of a complex scientific instrument with golden components and various wires, in a laboratory setting.
Press releases Published:

Time crystals could power future quantum computers

A time crystal, a long-life quantum system approaching perpetual motion, has been hooked up to its environment for the first time, unlocking an intriguing way to increase quantum computational and sensing power.
A person in black touches a large stone sculpture outside a brick building under a blue sky.
Campus, Research & Art, University Published:

Glitch artwork challenges to see art in a different light

Laura K枚n枚nen's sculpture was unveiled on 14 October at the Otaniemi campus.
Book cover of 'Nanoparticles Integrated Functional Textiles' edited by Md. Reazuddin Repon, Daiva Miku膷ioniene, and Aminoddin Haji.
Research & Art Published:

Nanoparticles in Functional Textiles

Dr. Md. Reazuddin Repon, Postdoctoral Researcher at the Textile Chemistry Group, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems, Aalto University, has contributed as an editor to a newly published academic volume titled 鈥淣anoparticles Integrated Functional Textiles鈥.
Person standing outdoors in autumn, wearing a grey hoodie and green jacket. Trees in the background with orange leaves.
Appointments Published:

Introducing Qi Chen: Trustworthy AI requires algorithms that can handle unexpected situations

AI developers must focus on safer and fairer AI methods, as the trust and equality of societies are at stake, says new ELLIS Institute Finland principal investigator Qi Chen